General sign provisions.
A. Sign erector's license. A
sign installer shall obtain an annual
sign erector's license from the City Clerk prior to installing any
permanent sign that has a vertical height greater than the horizontal
setback from any
property line.
B. Revocable license agreement required for signs projecting over right-of-way. A revocable license agreement from
City Council is required prior to obtaining a permit.
C. Light poles, utility poles, or another supporting member of a
building or
property shall not be used for the placement of any
sign unless the
owner of the pole or supporting member has given permission for such use and the
sign conforms to all requirements of this article.
D. A
sign shall not be erected in any place where it may, by reason of its position, shape, color, or other characteristic, interfere with, obstruct the view of, or be confused with any authorized traffic
signs, signal, or device, or constitute a nuisance.
E. Adverse impact of article. Any person adversely affected by the provisions of this article, with the exception of those provisions relating to licensing and permits, may apply for a
variance from the
Board of Appeals as described in Section 39-12.12C.
F. Savings clause. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this article is for any reason held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining portions of this article. The
City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this article in each section, subsection, sentence or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid.
Illumination
A. All
signs may be internally or externally illuminated, except for
movable freestanding signs. If externally illuminated, the source of light shall be enclosed and directed to prevent light from shining directly onto traffic or residential
properties.
B.
Signs shall not scroll, flash, blink, oscillate, or have any other appearance of movement.
Measurement.
A. A single-faced
sign shall be measured within a single, continuous perimeter composed of either the smallest square, rectangle, or circle which encloses the extreme limits of writing, representation, emblem, logo, frame (if part of the sign), or any other figure of similar character.
B. Framing around a
sign shall be included in the overall
sign calculation if it is an integral material or color to the
sign. An "integral material" shall be one that is part of the specific
sign, rather than an architectural detail or a
sign frame that could remain in place even if the
sign was replaced by another
sign.
C. The support
structure of a
sign shall not be included in the overall area.
D. A multifaced
sign shall be calculated by measuring each
sign face and adding them together.
E. If two sign faces are placed back-to-back, this shall be measured and counted as one sign. If one of the
sign faces is larger, the
sign area shall be calculated using the larger of the two faces.
F. If two
sign faces are placed back-to-back and separated by more than a forty-five-degree angle, each face shall be calculated independently, and they shall be counted as a multi-faced
sign.
G. The height of a
sign shall be measured as the vertical distance from the highest point of the
sign to the
grade of the ground immediately beneath the sign.
H. The
setback of a
sign shall be measured from the leading edge of the
sign to the property line.
Maintenance of signs.
A. All signs shall be maintained free of peeling paint or paper, sun fading, staining, rust, or other conditions which impair the legibility of such
sign. Routine maintenance shall not require a permit. Exact replacement of faded or worn letters, and similar repairs, shall be considered routine maintenance.
B. Any
signs permitted by the provisions of this article, including all supports, braces, guys, and anchors, shall be maintained in conformance with this article and in such a manner so as not to cause a hazard to the public.
Exemptions from permits requirements.
The following
signs may be installed or erected without a permit:
A. Government signs.
B. Public K-12 school signs where the State Superintendent has exclusive jurisdiction.
C. Placards.
D. Historic markers placed under the authority of the local, state, or federal government.
E. Address numbers.
F. Hours of operation and other similar business information.
G. Window signs applied to the interior of the window/door glass.
H. Window signs applied to the exterior of the window/door glass where the sign does not exceed 15% of the glass area. Windows that are immediately adjacent, on the same wall face of the same building, may be averaged together.
I. Noncommercial flags.
J. Advertising flags at nonresidential properties with a maximum size of 15 square feet, with one per business per street frontage. Other types of flags, or multiple flags shall be allowed as a temporary sign with a permit.
K. Noncommercial signs in all zone districts subject to the following:
Street Frontage
|
Total Size
(square feet)
|
Height
(feet)
|
Number
|
Up to 60 linear feet
|
12
|
6
|
No limit on the number of signs, but the total area of all signs added together shall not exceed the total size.
|
61 to 200 linear feet
|
24
|
6
|
201 to 400 linear feet
|
32
|
6
|
Over 400 linear feet
|
64
|
6
|
L. One temporary sign per special event at nonresidentially used properties in the LDR, CNR, MDR, or TNR Zone Districts, provided that the sign is not displayed for more than two weeks per event.
M. Handicap signage with the international symbol of accessibility or van accessible recognized logo for Americans with Disability Act (ADA) compliance and accessibility.
N. Signs in conjunction with a construction project, subject to the size chart in the tables in Section 39-8.04. Signs shall be removed upon approval of the permit work or upon issuance of a certificate of occupancy.
O. Traffic direction signs at commercial properties less than six square feet in area and six feet in height.
P. Temporary signs for advancing the public interest, for a prescribed amount of time, when authorized by City Council.
Q. Downtown Development Authority (DDA) signs.
R. Writing or logos that are an integral part of a fabric umbrella, used primarily to provide shade or cover to customers.
S. Murals. There are two type of murals, referred to as Type 1 and Type 2.
1. Definitions.
a. Type 1: a design or representation that does not contain promotional or commercial advertising painted or drawn on a wall.
b. Type 2: an original, one-of-a-kind, unique design or representation that contains limited references to the establishment, product, or service provided on the site, which is painted or drawn on a wall on that site.
2. Type 1 and Type 2 murals in all zone districts shall not be considered a sign, and shall not be required to obtain permits, but shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in this subsection.
3. Prior to installation of a mural, the property owner shall request a determination from the Zoning Administrator of whether the proposed design is a sign, or a Type 1 mural, or a Type 2 mural.
4. The Design Review Board (DRB) shall review the design if the proposed location is within the CDT, NDT, EDT, WDT, and CENT Subdistricts of the F Zone District.
5. Based on the review of the design:
a. If the proposed design is determined to be a sign, the applicant shall comply with all requirements of this article.
b. If the proposed design is determined to be a Type 1 mural, no further review or action is necessary.
c. If the proposed design is determined to be a Type 2 mural, the mural shall comply with the following requirements:
1) The graphics, words, and/or symbols referencing the establishment, product, or service are limited in scope and dominance, and not readily construed as commercial advertising. References shall be subtle and integrated into the overall mural.
2) For purposes of this subsection, "limited in scope and dominance" shall mean that the graphics, words, or symbols that reference the establishment, product, or service do not exceed 20% of the mural area, and shall be integrated throughout the mural and not placed in a concentrated area or a manner where it becomes a prominent advertisement.
3) The references to an establishment, product, or service are not in the form of traditional building signage. Traditional signs on the same wall shall be reviewed separately under applicable sign requirements.
T. Banners as allowed and installed in accordance with the “City of Holland Banner Policy for Community Improvement Neighborhood Organizations and Business Districts."